Kindergarten at Play
This year in School District U-46 we are fortunate to have the unique opportunity to be implementing a full-day, play-based kindergarten program. This program focuses on educating the whole child by providing the play-based learning model founded on developmentally appropriate pracice for 5- and 6 -year olds. The purpose of this high-quality, full-day experience is two-fold: to ensure that all children have access to a robust kindergarten program and to help close the achievement gap.
Children work in literacy centers daily practicing writing names, words, environmental print, and even sentences for those that are ready. They are developing the skills of phonemic awareness, oral language, building vocabulary, and using language structures that are needed for reading and writing. The children also play games in groups too which helps them learn to cooperate and take turns. During the first 20 days of school the teacher helps them practice these social skills so that they can become independent workers.
Children also work on problem solving activities such as puzzles. Working as a team partner helps them to support one another when tasks get difficult. They are also working on oral language skills which are vital to their success.
Around the room children are working on independent or partner reading and writing activities. They are already so proud of their progress.
As the children practice and learn, the teachers work with them in small group or individually to support them at their unique ability levels. This gives the teacher an opportunity to focus instruction on the needs of those particular students and monitor their progress as well.
Children also work on math centers as well as small group math activities during the day. Mathematics is an important part of the full-day kindergarten experience. Much of the math workshop involves manipulative-based activities which allows students to practice and apply the math skills and concepts.
Each day the children have an opportunity for play based centers. These centers focus on developing active exploration and interaction for children. Play is an important vehicle for developing self-regulation as well as for promoting language, cognition and social competence. During this time, the teachers are encouraging conversation and working on increasing cognition.
While this may look like just a doll house, at times it becomes a space ship with rocket launchers! The children have wonderful imaginations which are encouraged daily!
Ms. Scarpino's class is developing a community during their play time. The class is painting a high rise, building train station, and mapping out the town. Can you see the compass rose in the corner of the map? Down below, the boys paint the dirt for their flower garden which will be ready soon. They tell me that the trains will pass right by it.
The kitchen is always a fun place to play. It can become a grocery store, restaurant or a home for a family.
Science and social studies are built in to the kindergarten program as well. The students are exploring communities and below they learn about rocks, soil, and the effects of the weather on these items. We all remember how much fun we had digging in dirt, right? Here the children use microscopes to look at the things they found as well as some interesting rocks.
The children answer daily questions as a way to think about concepts and apply them to their own lives. This helps them also as they recognize their names and their friends names and learn more about one another.
In the Dual Language Classroom the children learn to "Bridge" the languages of English and Spanish. Here the teacher and children have created a wall, supported by pictures so the children understand important words in both languages.
To learn more about the Play-Based Kindergarten, visit our district website at http://www.edline.net/pages/SDU46/Hot_Topic